The Cycle of Sweetness: From Sap to Maple Syrup
March 10, 2006

Spile, photo by Jan Fox ©
In an ideal world, I’d be able to lay out the process of making maple syrup using nothing but Michigan photos. Unfortunately, I can’t. I should be able to as my family used to sugar when I was a kid. I can only find a couple of the photos my dad took though. Such is life. I find maple sugaring a fascinating subject, so I’ll try and pull off a whirlwind tour of how it gets made. Bear in mind that we are discussing maple syrup here, Mrs. Butterworth, get outta here!
The roots of maple syrup start with the first Americans, and the fact that somewhere along the line, someone discovered that the sap of maple trees is sweet. If you ever get a chance to taste ice-cold sap in the spring, please do! Be warned that once the trees have budded, sap tastes bitter.
The process of sap collection is relatively simple. A hole is drilled in a maple tree and a spile like the one in the photo above is hammered into the hole. A bucket (or buckets) is then hung on the spile into which sap drips. Cold nights and warm days produce the best sap flow. For a few trees, folk will use a larger bucket while the big sugaring operations use a network of plastic lines.
In any case, the sap is collected and stored until such time as you are ready to boil it down (photo part of a great set of pictures!). This takes hours and hours and it takes 30 or 40 gallons of sap to make one gallon of maple syrup. Anyone who has ever made this knows that there’s no way sugar and carmel coloring are ever going to equal real maple syrup atop a stack of pancakes.
If all goes well, you will be able to see some or all of the photos featured here at the “sweetcycle” tag on Flickr.
View a Collection from 1940 by Marion Post Wolcott in the Library of Congress
How to Make Maple Syrup from the Michigan Maple Syrup Association
Native American Maple Sugaring: One Drip at a Time on Michigan in Pictures
Great information about Michigan maple syrup and maple syrup events from Absolute Michigan

March 29, 2007 at 8:51 am
[...] feature on Michigan maple syrup from Absolute Michigan and a feature that’s chock-full of photos of the maple syrup making process at Michigan in [...]
November 29, 2007 at 8:09 am
We make maple syrup and from reading your website you do
about everything we do.
November 16, 2008 at 4:19 am
where does malasses come from? I am very curious!!!! don’t answer slow as malasses! :)
November 16, 2008 at 5:26 am
Hey Eric, Wikipedia says:
December 18, 2008 at 6:26 pm
I hope you do not mind but I used your blog as a reference to mine about using maple syrup as a replacement in sweets to eat healthier…and gave them your URL to come check out!
http://cookappeal.blogspot.com/
March 1, 2009 at 4:15 pm
About molasses, in Kentucky, we grow a plant called sorghum to make molasses. It looks like corn in the firlds. The stalk is harvested and squeezed to extract the sorghum sap. It is then cooked down into sorghum molasses. They may make it out of beetor sugar cane, but good molasses is sorghum molasses. When we were kids, we’d go to the field and get a stalk to share. We’d walk home sucking the stalk like candy.
December 27, 2009 at 10:47 am
Be sweet like Maple Syrup
All bitterness will become numb
And your being will be sweet
If you don’t trust me
Try it on your tongue!
March 15, 2011 at 7:25 am
[...] be sure to check out The Cycle of Sweetness: From Sap to Maple Syrup on Michigan in Pictures for more photos of this fascinating [...]
March 15, 2011 at 7:32 am
[...] more about how syrup is made, check out The Cycle of Sweetness: From Sap to Maple Syrup. You can also read a little about how Native Americans made maple sugar on Michigan in [...]
December 20, 2011 at 6:46 am
[...] northern hardwood ecosystem from the Journal of Applied Ecology. If you’re into fall color or maple syrup, you might enjoy encouraging your elected representatives to take action to protect the future of [...]